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Hamstring Exercises: Training and Technique

Explore hamstring exercises with barbells, dumbbells, cables, machines and bodyweight. Find technique guidance and practical training variations.

Hamstring exercises target the muscles along the back of the thighs. This category includes hip-hinge movements, leg curls and bodyweight variations using equipment such as barbells, dumbbells, cables and machines.

About hamstring exercises

The hamstrings assist with hip extension and knee flexion. Exercises such as Romanian deadlifts, seated leg curls and glute-ham raises train these functions in different ways. Select a variation that matches your experience and equipment, since range of motion, resistance and setup vary between exercises.

Technique and training guidance

For hip-hinge exercises, keep your spine controlled and send your hips back before standing tall. During leg curls, keep the pad aligned with the lower leg and move smoothly rather than swinging. Use a load you can control, and stop if you feel sharp or unusual pain.

Dumbbell Cossack Squats (Version 2)

Dumbbell Cossack Squats (Version 2)

The Dumbbell Cossack Squat is a dynamic exercise that combines flexibility, strength, and balance. This dumbbell variation adds an extra challenge to your lower-body workout while also engaging your core and stabilizers. Execution Begin by holding a dumbbell in each hand at your sides. Stand w

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Curtsy Lunge

Dumbbell Curtsy Lunge

If you're looking for a dynamic exercise that challenges both your lower body and balance, the Dumbbell Curtsy Lunge is an excellent choice. This exercise adds an elegant twist to the traditional lunge, training not only your legs and glutes but also improving your core stability. Execution Begi

Glutes Strength Training
Dumbbell Deadlift

Dumbbell Deadlift

The deadlift is also known as the king of all exercises. Looking at the list of muscles involved above, you can infer why. The calf muscles bring the lower legs, which extend forward, back into alignment above the ankles when you stand up and also provide stability throughout the entire movement. T

Quads CrossFit
Dumbbell Forward Lunge

Dumbbell Forward Lunge

Learn the dumbbell forward lunge: step forward, lower with control and return to standing while training your legs and glutes.

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Front Rack Lunge

Dumbbell Front Rack Lunge

The Dumbbell Front Rack Lunge is a dynamic exercise that focuses on strengthening and toning your lower body while also improving core stability and balance. By adding weights in the front rack position, you increase the intensity and challenge for your muscles, leading to greater strength and endur

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Front Squat

Dumbbell Front Squat

The squat is one of the best-known exercises for the legs. It is a compound exercise; an exercise that involves multiple joints and muscle groups. This is evident from the long list of muscles involved, as mentioned above. There can be many differences in the way the squat is performed, such as with

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Front Squat

Dumbbell Front Squat

The Dumbbell Front Squat is a powerful exercise that targets strengthening your lower body, with a particular focus on the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. Using dumbbells also engages your core, helping maintain a stable posture and balance throughout the exercise. Execution Begin by standin

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Glute Bridge

Dumbbell Glute Bridge

The Dumbbell Glute Bridge is a powerful exercise aimed at strengthening your glutes and improving core stability. Adding a dumbbell increases the intensity, resulting in greater muscle activation and faster progress. Execution Lie on your back on a fitness mat with your knees bent and your feet

Glutes Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Curtsy Lunge

Dumbbell Goblet Curtsy Lunge

The Dumbbell Goblet Curtsy Lunge is a dynamic exercise that targets multiple muscle groups at once. It combines the strength of lunges with the stability required to hold a dumbbell in the goblet position, resulting in a challenging workout for both your lower and upper body. Execution Start by

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Split Squat

Dumbbell Goblet Split Squat

The Dumbbell Goblet Split Squat is a powerful exercise that targets the lower body, with a particular focus on the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. This variation of the traditional squat offers the unique benefit of improved balance and coordination while also engaging the core muscles. Executi

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Squat

Dumbbell Goblet Squat

The dumbbell goblet squat is an excellent exercise for strengthening your lower body. What makes this variation unique is that it trains not only your legs and glutes, but also improves your core stability and balance. Execution Start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a du

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Squat

Dumbbell Goblet Squat

The Dumbbell Goblet Squat is an excellent exercise that targets strengthening your lower body, with particular emphasis on the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. What makes this exercise unique is that it also improves core stability by keeping the weight close to your chest during the squat. Exec

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Squat

Dumbbell Goblet Squat

The Dumbbell Goblet Squat is an effective strength exercise that targets the lower-body muscles. What makes this exercise unique is that it not only trains your legs but also helps improve your balance and stability by keeping the weight close to your chest. Execution: Hold a dumbbell vertically

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Good Mornings

Dumbbell Good Mornings

Dumbbell Good Mornings are an effective exercise that targets strengthening your lower back, hamstrings, and glutes. This exercise is unique because it not only strengthens your muscles but also contributes to better posture and flexibility. Execution Begin by standing with your feet shoulder-wi

Hamstrings Strength Training
Dumbbell Hang Power Clean

Dumbbell Hang Power Clean

The Dumbbell Hang Power Clean is a dynamic exercise that combines strength, speed, and coordination. This exercise is unique because it engages multiple muscle groups simultaneously and improves explosive power, which is essential for many sports and daily activities. Execution Begin by holding

Full-body training Strength Training
Dumbbell Hip Thrust

Dumbbell Hip Thrust

If you're looking for an effective way to strengthen your glutes and hamstrings, the dumbbell hip thrust is an excellent choice. This exercise offers a unique combination of strength training and stabilization, making it a favorite among fitness enthusiasts. Execution Find a flat bench and sit w

Glutes CrossFit
Dumbbell Hip Thrust

Dumbbell Hip Thrust

The Dumbbell Hip Thrust is a powerful exercise focused on strengthening your glutes and hamstrings. This exercise offers a unique combination of muscle activation and strength development that is essential for anyone looking to improve their lower body. Execution Find a flat bench and sit with

Glutes Strength Training
Dumbbell Hip Thrust (Version 2)

Dumbbell Hip Thrust (Version 2)

The Dumbbell Hip Thrust is a powerful exercise aimed at strengthening your glutes and hamstrings. This dumbbell version adds extra resistance, making your muscles work harder and helping you get more out of your workout. Execution Find a flat bench and place a dumbbell on your lap. Sit with your

Glutes Strength Training
Dumbbell Jump Squats

Dumbbell Jump Squats

Introduction: The Dumbbell Jump Squat is a dynamic strength exercise that improves the explosiveness and strength of your lower body. By adding weights in the form of dumbbells, you increase the intensity and effectively work on both strength and endurance. Execution: Begin by holding a dumbbell in

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Jumping Squat

Dumbbell Jumping Squat

If you're looking for a dynamic exercise that improves both your strength and explosiveness, the Dumbbell Jumping Squat is for you. This exercise combines the traditional squat with an explosive jump, making it an excellent choice for building muscle strength and raising your heart rate. Execution

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Kneeling Squat

Dumbbell Kneeling Squat

The Dumbbell Kneeling Squat is a powerful exercise that targets the lower-body muscles while also promoting core stability and strength. This variation of the traditional squat offers a unique challenge through the kneeling position, activating your muscles in a different way. Execution Begin

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Leg Extensions

Dumbbell Leg Extensions

Introduction: Dumbbell leg extensions are an effective exercise for improving the strength and definition of your quadriceps. This exercise is unique because you can perform it with dumbbells, providing a convenient and accessible way to train your legs, even at home or in a small gym. Execution: B

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Low Front Squat

Dumbbell Low Front Squat

The Dumbbell Low Front Squat is a powerful exercise that targets strengthening your lower body, with a particular focus on the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. This variation of the traditional squat provides an extra challenge by holding the weight at the front, which promotes better posture and

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Lunge

Dumbbell Lunge

Lunges could be considered squats on one leg. Like the squat, it is a compound exercise that involves multiple joints. However, during lunges, you barely need to lean forward from the hips. The lower back, glutes, and hamstrings therefore work relatively less, while more emphasis is placed on the qu

Quads Strength Training