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Hamstring Exercises: Training and Technique

Explore hamstring exercises with barbells, dumbbells, cables, machines and bodyweight. Find technique guidance and practical training variations.

Hamstring exercises target the muscles along the back of the thighs. This category includes hip-hinge movements, leg curls and bodyweight variations using equipment such as barbells, dumbbells, cables and machines.

About hamstring exercises

The hamstrings assist with hip extension and knee flexion. Exercises such as Romanian deadlifts, seated leg curls and glute-ham raises train these functions in different ways. Select a variation that matches your experience and equipment, since range of motion, resistance and setup vary between exercises.

Technique and training guidance

For hip-hinge exercises, keep your spine controlled and send your hips back before standing tall. During leg curls, keep the pad aligned with the lower leg and move smoothly rather than swinging. Use a load you can control, and stop if you feel sharp or unusual pain.

Dumbbell Sumo Squat

Dumbbell Sumo Squat

Introduction: The Dumbbell Sumo Squat is an effective strength exercise that targets the lower-body muscles. This variation of the traditional squat helps you place more emphasis on your inner thighs and glutes. Execution: Follow these steps to perform the Dumbbell Sumo Squat correctly: Place yo

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Swing

Dumbbell Swing

Introduction: The Dumbbell Swing is a dynamic exercise that combines strength, endurance, and explosiveness. This exercise is ideal for improving your overall fitness and can be a fun change from traditional strength training. Execution: Begin with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a dumbbell

Back Strength Training
Dumbbell Thruster: Squat to Overhead Press

Dumbbell Thruster: Squat to Overhead Press

The dumbbell thruster combines a squat with an overhead press. The legs initiate the upward movement before the shoulders and triceps finish the press.

Quads CrossFit
Dumbbell Walking Lunge

Dumbbell Walking Lunge

Lunges could be considered squats on one leg. Like the squat, it is a compound exercise that involves multiple joints. During lunges, however, you hardly need to lean forward from the hips. The lower back, glutes, and hamstrings therefore work relatively less, while more emphasis is placed on the qu

Quads Cardio
Dynamic Leg Swing

Dynamic Leg Swing

The Dynamic Leg Swing is a dynamic warm-up exercise that helps improve the flexibility and mobility of your hips. This exercise is ideal for athletes, runners, or anyone who wants to warm up their lower body before a workout or activity. Execution Find a stable surface to hold on to, such as a w

Glutes Strength Training
Elliptical Cross-Trainer

Elliptical Cross-Trainer

The elliptical cross-trainer is a versatile cardio machine that provides a full-body workout with low impact on your joints. It simulates movements such as walking, jogging, and climbing stairs while your arms move with the handles, providing additional upper-body training. Execution: Carefully

Quads Cardio
Elliptical Glider

Elliptical Glider

Introduction: The Elliptical Glider is a versatile fitness machine that provides a low-impact cardiovascular workout. It simulates movements such as walking, running, and stair climbing without placing heavy stress on your joints. This makes it an ideal exercise for people of all fitness levels, inc

Quads Cardio
Exercise Ball Back Extension With Hands Behind Head

Exercise Ball Back Extension With Hands Behind Head

The Exercise Ball Back Extension with your hands behind your head is an effective exercise for strengthening your lower back, glutes, and hamstrings. This exercise offers a unique combination of stability and flexibility training, contributing to better posture and reduced back pain. Execution B

Back Strength Training
Exercise Ball Leg Curl

Exercise Ball Leg Curl

The Exercise Ball Leg Curl is an effective exercise that targets strengthening and toning your hamstrings while also improving your core stability. This exercise offers a unique combination of balance, strength, and flexibility, making it an excellent addition to your fitness routine. Execution

Hamstrings Strength Training
Exercise Ball One-Legged Diagonal Kick Hamstring Curl

Exercise Ball One-Legged Diagonal Kick Hamstring Curl

Want to challenge your core, hamstrings, and balance in a unique way? The Exercise Ball One-Legged Diagonal Kick Hamstring Curl is a dynamic exercise that combines stability, strength, and coordination. This exercise adds an innovative twist to the traditional hamstring curl, helping you strengthen

Hamstrings Strength Training
Exercise Ball Seated Hamstring Stretch

Exercise Ball Seated Hamstring Stretch

The Exercise Ball Seated Hamstring Stretch is an effective way to improve the flexibility and length of your hamstrings. This exercise uses an exercise ball to deepen your stretch and improve your balance, offering unique benefits compared with traditional stretches. Execution Find a stable exer

Hamstrings Stretching
Exercise Ball Wall Squat

Exercise Ball Wall Squat

The Exercise Ball Wall Squat is an excellent exercise that uses an exercise ball to improve your squat technique while reducing pressure on your back. This exercise is ideal for strengthening your lower body and improving your posture. Execution Find a flat wall and place the exercise ball betwe

Quads Strength Training
Explosive Bulgarian Split Jumps

Explosive Bulgarian Split Jumps

Introduction: The Explosive Bulgarian Split Jump is a dynamic exercise that combines strength, speed, and balance. It is a variation of the traditional Bulgarian split squat, but with an explosive jump. This exercise raises your heart rate and improves both lower-body strength and explosive power.

Quads Strength Training
Explosive Step Up

Explosive Step Up

The Explosive Step Up is a dynamic exercise that helps you develop strength and explosiveness in your legs. It is an excellent movement for athletes or anyone who wants to improve their vertical jump and overall leg strength. Execution: Find a sturdy elevated platform or step that is high enough

Quads Cardio
Fast Feet

Fast Feet

Fast Feet is a dynamic exercise that helps improve foot speed and overall agility. This exercise is not only great for athletes but also for anyone who wants to improve their cardiovascular health and burn calories. Execution Begin in a slightly bent position with your feet hip-width apart. Ma

Quads Cardio
Feet Elevated Glute Bridge

Feet Elevated Glute Bridge

The Feet Elevated Glute Bridge is a powerful exercise focused on strengthening your glutes and improving core stability. By elevating your feet, you increase the intensity of the traditional glute bridge, allowing you to work the muscles more deeply for maximum effectiveness. Execution Find an e

Glutes Strength Training
Fire Hydrant

Fire Hydrant

The fire hydrant is named after a fire hydrant and its primary function for dogs. For humans, it is an exercise that performs a function of the gluteal muscles. All three gluteal muscles are engaged for abduction of the legs (moving outward from the midline). In addition to the gluteus maximus, medi

Glutes Cardio
Floor Hip Thrusts

Floor Hip Thrusts

The Floor Hip Thrust is an effective exercise for strengthening and shaping your glutes. This exercise also helps improve the stability of your core and lower back. Execution Lie on the floor with your back flat and your knees bent. Keep your feet flat on the floor, approximately hip-width apa

Glutes Strength Training
Front Lunges

Front Lunges

Front lunges are a fantastic exercise for building strength and stability in your lower body. They target not only your legs but also improve your balance and coordination. Execution Begin in a standing position with your feet hip-width apart. Step forward with one leg, ensuring that your fron

Quads Strength Training
Front Lunges With Dumbbells

Front Lunges With Dumbbells

Front Lunges with dumbbells are a fantastic exercise for strengthening and toning your lower body. This exercise combines the benefits of traditional lunges with additional resistance, making it an effective workout for both strength and endurance. Execution Begin by standing with your feet hip-

Quads Strength Training
Front Squat

Front Squat

The squat is one of the best-known exercises for the legs. It is a compound exercise; an exercise that involves multiple joints and muscle groups. This is also evident from the long list of muscles involved, as mentioned above. There can be many differences in how the squat is performed, such as wit

Quads Strength Training
Front Squat

Front Squat

The Front Squat is a powerful exercise that targets your lower body, with a unique emphasis on the front of your thighs and your core. Unlike the traditional squat, where the barbell rests on your shoulders behind your neck, in the Front Squat you place the barbell at the front of your shoulders. Th

Quads Strength Training
Glute Bridge

Glute Bridge

The rear decline bridge / glute bridge targets stretching the back and aligning the upper body with the lower body. It engages the erector spinae in the back, the glutes, and hamstrings. This exercise therefore fits just as well into a glute workout. The glutes work hardest in this exercise. A good

Glutes Strength Training
Glute Bridge

Glute Bridge

If you're looking for an effective way to strengthen your glutes, the glute bridge is an excellent choice. This exercise is not only great for toning your glutes, but also helps stabilize your core and improve your posture. Execution Lie on your back on a mat, with your knees bent and your feet

Glutes Strength Training