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Strength Training: Exercises, Technique, and Equipment

Explore strength training exercises for pushing, pulling, squatting, and hinging, with practical guidance on technique, equipment, and progression.

Strength training uses resistance to challenge muscles through movements performed with body weight, dumbbells, barbells, cables, or machines. It includes foundational lifts as well as focused variations for different movement patterns.

What does strength training include?

This category covers pushing, pulling, squatting, and hip-hinge exercises, including bench presses, rows, squats, and deadlifts. Select equipment and variations that match your goals, experience, and available space. Braced positioning, controlled reps, and an appropriate load are central to sound practice; coaching can help when technique is uncertain.

Practical guidance

Start with a manageable resistance to learn the movement, then progress gradually. Adjust benches, cables, and machines before each set, and keep a clear area around free weights. Stop if you experience sharp pain or cannot control the movement, and seek qualified technique feedback.

Reversed Cable Biceps Curl

Reversed Cable Biceps Curl

The Reversed Cable Biceps Curl is an effective exercise for strengthening and shaping your biceps. The reverse grip challenges your muscles in a unique way, which may lead to better muscle growth and strength. Execution Set the cable machine to the lowest position and attach a straight bar to th

Biceps Strength Training
Right Bodyweight Lunge to Knee Drive

Right Bodyweight Lunge to Knee Drive

The Lunge to Knee Drive is a dynamic exercise that combines strength, balance, and coordination. This exercise focuses on strengthening your lower body while also improving core stability. The unique benefit of this exercise is that it not only strengthens your muscles but also raises your heart rat

Quads Strength Training
RKC Plank

RKC Plank

Plank exercises are stabilizing exercises. The plank position requires the muscles in the lower back, abdomen, glutes, and legs—especially the hamstrings—to work to keep the back and legs aligned. The RKC Plank, or Russian Kettlebell Challenge plank, is a variation of the regular Front Plank. With a

Abs Strength Training
RKC Plank

RKC Plank

The RKC Plank is a variation of the traditional plank that provides more intense core training. This exercise emphasizes actively tensing your entire body, activating more muscles than a standard plank. Execution Begin in a standard plank position with your elbows under your shoulders and your b

Abs Strength Training
Romanian Barbell Deadlift

Romanian Barbell Deadlift

The Stiff-Leg Deadlift, also known as the Romanian Deadlift, is a compound exercise and a variation of the deadlift that intensely engages multiple muscles in your legs and back. This exercise is often performed with a barbell, but alternative variations also use dumbbells, kettlebells, or pulley ca

Quads Strength Training
Romanian Deadlift

Romanian Deadlift

The Romanian Deadlift is an effective strength exercise that targets the back of your body, particularly the hamstrings, glutes, and lower back. This variation of the traditional deadlift places more emphasis on hip movement, making it an excellent choice for improving your posture and strengthening

Hamstrings Strength Training
Romanian Deadlift

Romanian Deadlift

The Romanian Deadlift is an effective strength exercise that targets the posterior chain, particularly the hamstrings, glutes, and lower back. This exercise is unique because it helps improve both posture and strength, and it can be an essential part of your fitness routine. Execution Begin with

Hamstrings Strength Training
Romanian Deadlift

Romanian Deadlift

Introduction: The Romanian Deadlift is an effective strength exercise that targets the posterior chain, primarily the hamstrings and glutes. This exercise helps improve both strength and flexibility in the lower back and legs. Execution: 1. Begin with your feet hip-width apart and a barbell on the

Hamstrings Strength Training
Romanian Dumbbell Deadlift

Romanian Dumbbell Deadlift

The deadlift is also known as the king of all exercises. Looking at the list of muscles involved above, you can infer why. The calf muscles bring the forward-projecting lower legs back into alignment above the ankles when you stand up and also provide stabilization throughout the movement. T

Hamstrings Strength Training
Rope Climb

Rope Climb

If you are looking for a challenging and effective way to improve your strength and endurance, rope climbing is an excellent choice. This exercise, often associated with military training or school gym classes, offers unique benefits for your whole body. Execution Begin with your feet flat on

Biceps Cardio
Rope Pressdown

Rope Pressdown

The Rope Pressdown is an effective exercise for strengthening your triceps. This exercise not only helps build strong arms, but also improves shoulder and elbow stability. Execution Attach a rope to a high pulley on a cable machine. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and grasp the r

Triceps Strength Training
Rotation push up

Rotation push up

Learn the rotation push-up: complete a push-up, turn into a side plank and raise one arm while controlling your shoulders and hips.

Chest Strength Training
Row Ergometer

Row Ergometer

The row ergometer is an effective cardiovascular exercise that not only improves your endurance but also trains multiple muscle groups simultaneously. It simulates the movement of rowing on water and provides a full-body workout that builds both strength and fitness. Execution Secure your feet f

Full-body training Cardio
Row Ergometer (Canoe Stroke)

Row Ergometer (Canoe Stroke)

The row ergometer, also known as a rowing machine, simulates the movement of paddling a canoe. It is an excellent cardiovascular workout that also builds strength in various muscle groups. This exercise is unique in providing a low-impact workout that challenges both your upper and lower body. Exec

Lats Cardio
Russian Leg Twists with Raised Feet

Russian Leg Twists with Raised Feet

Introduction: Russian Leg Twists with Raised Feet is a dynamic exercise that focuses on strengthening your core and improving your balance. This variation of traditional Russian Twists increases the intensity by keeping your feet off the ground. Execution: Sit on the floor with your knees bent

Abs Strength Training
Russian Twist

Russian Twist

The Russian Twist is a dynamic exercise that focuses on strengthening your core, with a particular emphasis on the oblique abdominal muscles. This exercise is not only effective for building muscular strength, but also improves your balance and coordination. Execution Sit on the floor with your

Abs Strength Training
Russian Twists

Russian Twists

The Russian Twist is a dynamic exercise that targets your core, with a particular focus on the oblique muscles. This exercise is unique because it not only strengthens your abdominal muscles but also improves your balance and coordination through the twisting movement. Execution Sit on the floor

Obliques Strength Training
Russian Twists

Russian Twists

The Russian Twist is a dynamic exercise that focuses on strengthening your core, with special emphasis on the oblique muscles. This exercise is not only effective for building strength, but also improves your balance and stability. Execution Sit on the floor with your knees bent and your feet fl

Abs Strength Training
Russian Twists

Russian Twists

The Russian Twist is an effective exercise for strengthening your core and improving your rotational ability. This exercise not only helps build muscle strength but also improves your balance and coordination. Execution Sit on the floor with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor.

Abs Strength Training
Sable Low Seated Row

Sable Low Seated Row

The Sable Low Seated Row is a powerful exercise that targets the development of your back muscles, with a special focus on the mid-back. This exercise offers a unique combination of muscle isolation and functional strength, ideal for improving your posture and strengthening your core. Execution

Back Strength Training
Scaption

Scaption

Practise dumbbell scaption: raise your arms slightly forward of your sides with thumbs up, keeping the movement light and controlled.

Shoulders Strength Training
Scapula Push-Up

Scapula Push-Up

The Scapula Push-Up is a unique exercise that focuses on stabilizing your shoulder blades, which is essential for a strong upper back and shoulders. This exercise helps improve your posture and strengthens the muscles around your shoulder blades without requiring much equipment. Execution Begin

Shoulders Strength Training
Scapular Pull-Ups

Scapular Pull-Ups

Introduction: Scapular pull-ups are an excellent exercise for strengthening the muscles around your shoulder blades. This exercise helps improve shoulder stability and is good preparation for regular pull-ups. Execution: Begin by hanging from a pull-up bar with your arms straight. Fully relax your

Lats Strength Training
Scapular Push-Ups

Scapular Push-Ups

Introduction: Scapular push-ups are a fantastic exercise for strengthening the muscles around your shoulder blades. This exercise helps improve shoulder stability and can contribute to better posture. Execution: Begin in a standard push-up position with your hands directly beneath your shoulders. E

Shoulders Strength Training