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Strength Training: Exercises, Technique, and Equipment

Explore strength training exercises for pushing, pulling, squatting, and hinging, with practical guidance on technique, equipment, and progression.

Strength training uses resistance to challenge muscles through movements performed with body weight, dumbbells, barbells, cables, or machines. It includes foundational lifts as well as focused variations for different movement patterns.

What does strength training include?

This category covers pushing, pulling, squatting, and hip-hinge exercises, including bench presses, rows, squats, and deadlifts. Select equipment and variations that match your goals, experience, and available space. Braced positioning, controlled reps, and an appropriate load are central to sound practice; coaching can help when technique is uncertain.

Practical guidance

Start with a manageable resistance to learn the movement, then progress gradually. Adjust benches, cables, and machines before each set, and keep a clear area around free weights. Stop if you experience sharp pain or cannot control the movement, and seek qualified technique feedback.

Dumbbell Goblet Split Squat with Front Foot Elevated

Dumbbell Goblet Split Squat with Front Foot Elevated

The Dumbbell Goblet Split Squat with Front Foot Elevated is a powerful exercise that focuses on improving your balance, strength, and stability. Elevating your front foot increases the intensity and focus on the lower-body muscles, making this exercise unique and effective. Execution Find an ele

Biceps Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Squat

Dumbbell Goblet Squat

The dumbbell goblet squat is an excellent exercise for strengthening your lower body. What makes this variation unique is that it trains not only your legs and glutes, but also improves your core stability and balance. Execution Start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a du

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Squat

Dumbbell Goblet Squat

The Dumbbell Goblet Squat is an excellent exercise that targets strengthening your lower body, with particular emphasis on the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. What makes this exercise unique is that it also improves core stability by keeping the weight close to your chest during the squat. Exec

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Squat

Dumbbell Goblet Squat

The Dumbbell Goblet Squat is an effective strength exercise that targets the lower-body muscles. What makes this exercise unique is that it not only trains your legs but also helps improve your balance and stability by keeping the weight close to your chest. Execution: Hold a dumbbell vertically

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Squat

Dumbbell Goblet Squat

Introduction: The Dumbbell Goblet Squat is an effective strength exercise that targets the lower-body muscles. Using a dumbbell increases the intensity and helps improve overall strength and stability. Execution: Start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart. Hold a dumbbell vertically with

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Goblet Squat with 2-Second Hold

Dumbbell Goblet Squat with 2-Second Hold

The Dumbbell Goblet Squat with 2-Second Hold is a powerful exercise that targets strengthening your lower body while also improving your core stability and balance. Holding the dumbbell close to your chest increases the intensity of the squat and the focus on your quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes.

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Good Mornings

Dumbbell Good Mornings

Dumbbell Good Mornings are an effective exercise that targets strengthening your lower back, hamstrings, and glutes. This exercise is unique because it not only strengthens your muscles but also contributes to better posture and flexibility. Execution Begin by standing with your feet shoulder-wi

Hamstrings Strength Training
Dumbbell Good Mornings

Dumbbell Good Mornings

Introduction: The Dumbbell Good Morning is an effective exercise that targets the back of your body, particularly the hamstrings, glutes, and lower back. This exercise helps improve your posture and strengthens muscles that are crucial for everyday movements. Execution: Begin by standing with your

Lower Back Strength Training
Dumbbell Half Biceps Curl for 21s

Dumbbell Half Biceps Curl for 21s

The Dumbbell Half Biceps Curl for 21s is an intense exercise that focuses on building strength and endurance in your biceps. This exercise is unique because it challenges the biceps in three different ways, leading to improved muscle growth and definition. Execution Begin by holding a dumbbell i

Biceps Strength Training
Dumbbell Half-Kneeling Military Press

Dumbbell Half-Kneeling Military Press

The Dumbbell Half-Kneeling Military Press is a dynamic exercise focused on strengthening the upper body, with special emphasis on the shoulders. This variation combines strength and stability by using a half-kneeling position, providing an additional challenge for your core. Execution Begin by p

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell Hammer Curl

Dumbbell Hammer Curl

The Dumbbell Hammer Curl is a popular strength exercise that targets the development of the biceps and forearm muscles. This variation of the traditional biceps curl emphasizes the long head of the biceps and the brachialis, a muscle located beneath the biceps, giving your arms a fuller and more def

Biceps CrossFit
Dumbbell Hammer Curl

Dumbbell Hammer Curl

The Dumbbell Hammer Curl is a popular strength exercise that targets the development of the biceps and forearm muscles. This variation of the traditional biceps curl emphasizes the long head of the biceps and the brachialis, a muscle located beneath the biceps, giving your arms a fuller and more def

Biceps Strength Training
Dumbbell Hammer Curls

Dumbbell Hammer Curls

The Dumbbell Hammer Curl is a popular exercise for strengthening the biceps and forearms. This variation of the traditional biceps curl places more emphasis on the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles, promoting more complete arm development. Execution Begin by standing with your feet should

Biceps Strength Training
Dumbbell Hammer Press - Floor

Dumbbell Hammer Press - Floor

Introduction: The dumbbell hammer press on the floor is an effective strength exercise that targets the chest muscles, triceps, and shoulders. This exercise is unique because performing it on the floor limits the range of motion, which can help protect the shoulders from overloading. Execution: Beg

Chest Strength Training
Dumbbell Hammer Strict Curl

Dumbbell Hammer Strict Curl

The Dumbbell Hammer Strict Curl is an effective exercise for strengthening and shaping your biceps and forearms. This variation of the traditional biceps curl emphasizes the long head of the biceps and the brachialis, a deeper muscle. The unique feature of this exercise is the hammer grip, which pro

Biceps Strength Training
Dumbbell Hammer-Grip Incline Bench Two-Arm Row

Dumbbell Hammer-Grip Incline Bench Two-Arm Row

The Dumbbell Hammer-Grip Incline Bench Two-Arm Row is a powerful exercise that targets the upper back, shoulders, and biceps. The incline position and hammer grip challenge your muscles in a unique way, leading to improved strength and muscle definition. Execution Set an adjustable bench to an i

Back Strength Training
Dumbbell Hang Power Clean

Dumbbell Hang Power Clean

The Dumbbell Hang Power Clean is a dynamic exercise that combines strength, speed, and coordination. This exercise is unique because it engages multiple muscle groups simultaneously and improves explosive power, which is essential for many sports and daily activities. Execution Begin by holding

Full-body training Strength Training
Dumbbell High Curl

Dumbbell High Curl

The Dumbbell High Curl is an effective exercise for strengthening and shaping your biceps and shoulders. By performing the curl from a unique high position, you activate the muscles differently than with traditional biceps exercises. Execution Begin by standing with your feet shoulder-width apar

Biceps Strength Training
Dumbbell High Pull

Dumbbell High Pull

The Dumbbell High Pull is a dynamic compound exercise that targets multiple muscle groups simultaneously. This exercise is not only effective for building strength, but also improves your explosiveness and coordination, making it an excellent addition to your fitness routine. Execution Begin by

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell High Row

Dumbbell High Row

All so-called rows or rowing exercises primarily involve pulling the upper arms backward. This is one of the main functions of the latissimus dorsi, the large back muscle. To perform this function with free weights, the upper body must be brought into a (nearly) horizontal position so gravity can pr

Traps Strength Training
Dumbbell Hip Thrust

Dumbbell Hip Thrust

If you're looking for an effective way to strengthen your glutes and hamstrings, the dumbbell hip thrust is an excellent choice. This exercise offers a unique combination of strength training and stabilization, making it a favorite among fitness enthusiasts. Execution Find a flat bench and sit w

Glutes CrossFit
Dumbbell Hip Thrust

Dumbbell Hip Thrust

The Dumbbell Hip Thrust is a powerful exercise focused on strengthening your glutes and hamstrings. This exercise offers a unique combination of muscle activation and strength development that is essential for anyone looking to improve their lower body. Execution Find a flat bench and sit with

Glutes Strength Training
Dumbbell Hip Thrust

Dumbbell Hip Thrust

The Dumbbell Hip Thrust is an effective exercise for strengthening and building your glutes. This exercise also helps improve hip mobility and may contribute to better posture and reduced back pain. Instructions Find a flat bench and place a dumbbell next to the bench. Lean your upper back

Glutes Strength Training
Dumbbell Hip Thrust (Version 2)

Dumbbell Hip Thrust (Version 2)

The Dumbbell Hip Thrust is a powerful exercise aimed at strengthening your glutes and hamstrings. This dumbbell version adds extra resistance, making your muscles work harder and helping you get more out of your workout. Execution Find a flat bench and place a dumbbell on your lap. Sit with your

Glutes Strength Training