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Core Exercises for Trunk Strength and Control

Explore core exercises using bodyweight, cables, and weights, with practical technique tips and guidance for building trunk control safely.

Core exercises train the muscles around your trunk, including the abdominals, lower back, and hips. They appear in strength training, conditioning, and functional movement practice.

What are core exercises?

This category includes movements that stabilize, flex, rotate, or load the trunk under control. Examples include planks, dead bugs, sit-ups, carries, and drills using cables or a medicine ball. The demands vary: some exercises emphasize endurance, while others focus more on strength, coordination, or resistance to movement.

Practical training guidance

Keep your ribcage and pelvis controlled and avoid using momentum to complete a repetition. Select a variation you can perform with consistent technique, then increase resistance gradually when using weights, cables, or a medicine ball. Stop if you feel sharp pain and seek qualified coaching if you are unsure about your form.

1.225 exercises

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Dumbbell One-Arm Front Raise

Dumbbell One-Arm Front Raise

The Dumbbell One-Arm Front Raise is an effective exercise for strengthening your shoulders and improving your overall upper-body strength. This exercise targets the anterior deltoids and offers a unique way to train each arm separately, which helps correct muscle imbalances. Execution Stand upri

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Lateral Raise

Dumbbell One-Arm Lateral Raise

Lateral raises (also called side raises) are primarily performed to place more emphasis on the lateral head of the deltoid (shoulder muscle). In addition to the large shoulder muscle itself, various muscles around the shoulder joint are recruited to stabilize it. These include smaller stabilizing mu

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Lateral Raise

Dumbbell One-Arm Lateral Raise

The Dumbbell One-Arm Lateral Raise is an effective exercise for isolating and strengthening the shoulder muscles. This exercise specifically targets the sides of your shoulders, helping you develop a broader and stronger upper body. Execution Stand upright with your feet shoulder-width apart and

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Low Fly

Dumbbell One-Arm Low Fly

The Dumbbell One-Arm Low Fly is an effective exercise that targets the chest muscles, with a unique emphasis on the lower chest. This exercise not only helps build muscle mass but also improves the definition and strength of your chest muscles. Execution Begin by holding a dumbbell in one hand a

Chest Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Row (Rack Support)

Dumbbell One-Arm Row (Rack Support)

The Dumbbell One-Arm Row with rack support is a powerful exercise that targets the development of your back muscles, with a special focus on the latissimus dorsi. The unique benefit of this variation is the additional stability provided by the rack, allowing you to fully concentrate on the movement

Traps Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Seated Lateral Raise

Dumbbell One-Arm Seated Lateral Raise

Lateral raises (also called side raises) are primarily performed to place more emphasis on the middle head of the deltoid (shoulder muscle). In addition to the main shoulder muscle itself, various muscles around the shoulder joint are recruited to stabilize it. These include smaller stabilizing musc

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Seated Neutral-Wrist Curl

Dumbbell One-Arm Seated Neutral-Wrist Curl

If you are looking for an effective way to strengthen your forearms, the dumbbell one-arm seated neutral-wrist curl is an excellent choice. This exercise specifically targets the wrist flexors and offers a unique way to develop strength and flexibility in your forearms. Execution Find a comforta

Forearms Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Shoulder Press

Dumbbell One-Arm Shoulder Press

The shoulder press is an exercise that works all three heads of the deltoid (but not to the same extent). This is the deltoid muscle responsible for lifting the upper arm. In the one-arm dumbbell shoulder press, this is performed with one arm at a time. The pectoralis major assists in lifting the ar

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Shoulder Press (Version 2)

Dumbbell One-Arm Shoulder Press (Version 2)

If you are looking for an effective way to strengthen your shoulders, the Dumbbell One-Arm Shoulder Press is an excellent choice. This exercise targets not only your shoulders but also offers the unique benefits of improving your stability and balance, as you train each arm separately. Execution S

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell One-Arm Triceps Extension (on Bench)

Dumbbell One-Arm Triceps Extension (on Bench)

The Dumbbell One-Arm Triceps Extension is an effective exercise for isolating and strengthening your triceps. Performing this exercise on a bench allows you to add more focus and stability to your workout, leading to better results. Execution Sit on a bench and hold a dumbbell with one hand. E

Triceps Strength Training
Dumbbell Over Bench Reverse Wrist Curl

Dumbbell Over Bench Reverse Wrist Curl

The Dumbbell Over Bench Reverse Wrist Curl is an effective exercise focused on strengthening the forearms. This exercise is unique because it specifically targets the extensor muscles in your forearm, which may lead to improved grip strength and wrist stability. Execution Find a flat bench and h

Forearms Strength Training
Dumbbell Overhead Lunge

Dumbbell Overhead Lunge

The Dumbbell Overhead Lunge is a dynamic exercise that combines strength, balance, and coordination. Adding weights overhead increases the challenge for your upper body while your legs and core work hard to maintain stability. Execution Begin standing with your feet hip-width apart, holding a du

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Overhead Sit-Up

Dumbbell Overhead Sit-Up

Introduction The Dumbbell Overhead Sit-Up is a powerful exercise that challenges not only your abdominal muscles but also your arms and shoulders. Holding a dumbbell overhead while performing a sit-up increases the intensity of the traditional sit-up, improving core stability and muscle strength. E

Abs Strength Training
Dumbbell Pendlay Row

Dumbbell Pendlay Row

The Dumbbell Pendlay Row is a powerful exercise aimed at strengthening your back muscles. The unique aspect of this exercise is that each repetition starts from the floor, which provides maximum muscle activation and reduces tension on the lower back. Execution Set your feet hip-width apart an

Back Strength Training
Dumbbell Plank Drag

Dumbbell Plank Drag

The Dumbbell Plank Drag is a dynamic exercise that not only improves core stability but also engages your shoulders, arms, and back. This exercise combines the challenge of a plank with the weight of a dumbbell, making it an excellent addition to your workout routine. Execution Begin in a plank

Shoulders CrossFit
Dumbbell Plank to Alternating Row

Dumbbell Plank to Alternating Row

The Dumbbell Plank to Alternating Row is a dynamic exercise that combines strength and stability. By combining a plank position with a rowing movement, you train not only your core but also your back, shoulders, and arms. This exercise offers a unique challenge because it requires balance, coordinat

Lats Strength Training
Dumbbell Plyo Squat

Dumbbell Plyo Squat

The Dumbbell Plyo Squat is a dynamic exercise that combines strength, explosiveness, and endurance. Adding dumbbells increases the intensity of the traditional plyometric squat, leading to improved performance and greater calorie burn. Execution Begin standing with your feet shoulder-width apart

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Preacher Curl Over Exercise Ball

Dumbbell Preacher Curl Over Exercise Ball

The Dumbbell Preacher Curl over Exercise Ball is an innovative variation of the traditional preacher curl. By using an exercise ball, this exercise introduces an instability element that forces you to engage your core while isolating your biceps. This creates a unique combination of strength and bal

Biceps Strength Training
Dumbbell Press on Stability Ball

Dumbbell Press on Stability Ball

Introduction: The dumbbell press on a stability ball is an effective exercise for strengthening your upper body while also improving your balance and stability. This exercise combines strength training with an unstable surface, creating a challenging workout. Execution: Find a stability ball a

Chest Strength Training
Dumbbell Press Squat

Dumbbell Press Squat

The Dumbbell Press Squat is a dynamic exercise that combines strength training with a squat to train both your upper and lower body. This exercise offers the unique benefit of working on your muscular strength, coordination, and balance simultaneously. Execution Begin by standing with your feet

Quads Strength Training
Dumbbell Prone Front Raises on Bench

Dumbbell Prone Front Raises on Bench

If you are looking for an effective way to strengthen your shoulders and upper back, prone front raises with dumbbells on a bench are an excellent choice. This exercise is unique because it requires you to work from a lying position, which helps improve core stability while you focus on the shoulder

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell Pullover on Floor

Dumbbell Pullover on Floor

The Dumbbell Pullover on Floor is an effective exercise that targets strengthening your chest and back muscles. This exercise offers a unique way to engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously, allowing you to perform an efficient workout. Execution Lie on the floor with your knees bent and you

Lats Strength Training
Dumbbell Push Press

Dumbbell Push Press

The Dumbbell Push Press is a dynamic compound exercise that combines strength, explosiveness, and stability. It is a fantastic way to engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously while also working on your coordination and balance. Execution Begin standing with your feet shoulder-width apart, ho

Shoulders Strength Training
Dumbbell Push-Up

Dumbbell Push-Up

The push-up is a well-known compound exercise for the upper body and core muscles. Because of the plank position, the muscles in the lower back, glutes, and legs (especially the hamstrings) must work to keep the back and legs aligned. These muscles therefore primarily have a stabilizing function, as

Chest CrossFit